“Blame”是一个常见动词，表示“责怪、归咎”。以下是其主要用法与搭配总结：
| 用法 | 搭配示例 | 说明 |
| blame someone for something | He blamed the teacher for his failure. | 责怪某人做某事 |
| blame something on someone | She blamed the accident on bad weather. | 将某事归咎于某人 |
| take the blame | He took the blame for the mistake. | 承担责任 |
| shift the blame | They tried to shift the blame onto others. | 推卸责任 |
注意：“blame”后常接双宾语（someone + for something），也可接名词或代词作宾语。使用时需注意语境，避免误用。
